Dutch government commits to crackdown on explosives and dangerous fireworks
The government is taking measures to effectively tackle the growing threat of explosions. The explosions are often caused by extremely dangerous category F4 fireworks that are banned for private individuals and intended only for professional use. The increase in the number of explosions has a major impact on safety in residential neighbourhoods and contributes to people feeling unsafe. These explosions are not only related to criminal conflicts, but also to domestic or relationship conflicts.
“Not fireworks, but hand grenades”
Ministry of Justice and Security David van Weel has voiced serious concerns about the growing number of explosions.
“What we are seeing here are no longer fireworks incidents, rather the power of these explosives is comparable to hand grenades. These explosives are often placed near people’s doors, greatly increasing the risk to residents and neighbours. This is a different kind of phenomenon to fireworks, so we need to take a different approach.”
Van Weel stressed that a nationwide fireworks ban is not a solution, as explosions of this type occur all year round.
“Every night, somewhere in the Netherlands is hit. This problem is broader and requires specific measures aimed at discouraging both the demand for and supply of illegal explosive material.”
Weapons and Ammunition Act and EU cooperation
As part of the approach, the government is drafting a joint guide together with the public prosecutor’s office and the police. This guide makes it clear that F4 fireworks, if found in the hands of people without specialised permits, can qualify as a weapon under the Weapons and Ammunition Act and sets out what powers apply in this situation. This provides enforcement options in certain circumstances, such as preventive searches and higher sentences, which can reach up to eight years in prison.
At the European level, the Netherlands is working with France to combat the international illegal trade in fireworks. This should ensure stricter legislation and increased cooperation to make it harder for illegal fireworks to enter the Netherlands.
Maintaining existing enforcement instruments
The government stresses the importance of maintaining the existing enforcement options provided for by the Economic Offences Act. This law provides effective tools for early detection of illegal fireworks and explosives. The government remains committed to an integrated approach by using both the Economic Offences Act and the Weapons and Ammunition Act.
Originally published at https://www.government.nl/latest/news/2024/12/19/dutch-government-commits-to-crackdown-on-explosives-and-dangerous-fireworks
